Advanced Perspective on Human Detection system with Hybrid Feature Set

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Manikanda Prabu Nallasivam
Vijayachitra Senniappan

Abstract

Detecting and discriminating humans in video frames for surveillance applications is a demanding task. Identifying and highlighting humans by eliminating shadows from the video frames is vital for prudence motive. In this paper, a three-step procedure is proposed, which includes motion detection by background subtraction in live video frames, morphological gradient-based shadow removal, and human detection by Hybrid Feature Set (HFS), which comprises Histogram Oriented Gradient (HOG) and Local Binary Pattern (LBP) with adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy inference system. The first step incorporates static background subtraction and dynamic background subtraction. The second step is to remove shadows by using a morphological gradient with the horizontal directional mask. The third step includes near-field, mid-field, and far-field human detection by using an adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy inference system. The results obtained from the various performed experimental analysis demonstrates diverse parametrical measures, which outperforms comparatively when benchmark databases and real-time surveillance video frames were used.


 


 

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Author Biographies

Manikanda Prabu Nallasivam, Nandha Engineering College, India

Associate Professor
Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering
Nandha Engineering College
Erode, Tamil Nadu
India - 638052

Vijayachitra Senniappan, Kongu Engineering College, India

Professor
Department of Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering
Kongu Engineering College
Erode, Tamil Nadu
India - 638052